How we test soundbars

A soundbar can be an easy way to revitalise a poor-sounding TV. Find out why our testing ensures you get the improvement you're after.
Oliver TrebilcockResearcher & writer

Which? tests many dozens of soundbars a year, from all the major brands and beyond. 

We test a range of models, from compact single-bar types to those that come with a separate bass-boosting subwoofer speaker. We select soundbars styled for different TV and room sizes, so whether you want it for a big screen TV or need something smaller, you'll find something to suit you. 

The best soundbars deliver:

  •  Top-quality audio, so films and TV will be more exciting
  •  Clear dialogue, so you won't miss a crucial line
  •  Versatile features that are easy-to-use, so you can get the most out of your soundbar.

What are Which? Best Buys, Don’t Buys, and Great Value models?

The soundbars that excel the most in our tests are made Best Buys. It is soundbars that score at least 70% in our professional tests that get our Best Buy recommendation, but it’s still important to read our reviews to check for specifics about each soundbar that might influence your buying decision.

Soundbars that get a poor score of 45% or lower are Don’t Buys and aren’t worth buying, even if they’re cheap – these will have poor sound and aren’t a wise way to spend your money. It’s likely they even sound worse than your TV on its own.

Some models we also give a Great Value recommendation. These soundbars have done pretty well in our tests – they’ve scored 60% or more. Plus they're at least 20% cheaper than the average cost of a sound bar in our tests, so these are models our experts highlight are great models to choose if you're looking for bang for your buck. Some Great Value models also score well enough to be Best Buys.

Video: how we test soundbars

Real-world sound testing

Sound quality is rated by a panel of five audio industry experts listening to a set programme of audio content. This includes TV dramas, complex action sequences and quiet scenes where you should be able to hear a pin drop.

But this being a Which? test, we don't stop there. We listen to every model from different distances and angles. This checks for any issues that may arise if you’re not sitting directly in front of the soundbar, such as when watching a film with a group of friends who are sitting around the TV. This often comes up as a flaw in even some high-end models.

Finally, we put bold claims of big volume and impressive-sounding specs, such as '300 watts', to the test by checking how loud you can push each soundbar before distortion kicks in. 

We give every product individual ratings, such as those for sound quality for dialogue so you can ensure you can hear speech clearly, and at louder volumes. These are given alongside overall sound quality rating, and we also test soundbars for music playing as many people now use them as the equivalent of a Bluetooth speaker for your living room. See how each compares to other models over at our expert soundbar reviews.

Once we have all our test results in, we evaluate the data to determine the total test score for each soundbar. Our audio tests were updated in November 2022 and all scores on models reviewed on or after that date are made up of the following criteria:

  • Sound quality - 65% 
  • Ease of Use - 20% 
  • Features - 10%
  • Power consumption - 5%
  • Our scores ignore price

Those models that score 70% or more are awarded Best Buy status.

How we choose products for testing

Dedicated researchers carefully select the products Which? tests, scouring the market for the latest releases. And, while we do test some premium products, we avoid testing those products that you would need a second mortgage to afford. We take the following criteria into account when choosing soundbars:

  • Popularity - we test soundbars that are the biggest sellers
  • Brand reliability - we test more soundbars from brands that are reliable and tend to do well in our testing
  • Innovation - we test new and innovative soundbars, such as those that have the facility to slot into your multi-room speaker set-up
  • Cost - we typically test soundbars that cost between £50 and £900.